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Capturing the Voice of the Child

Children and young people have a right to be heard.


Their views, feelings, and experiences are crucial in shaping the support they receive at school, at home, and in their community. Listening to them ensures that their needs are truly understood, helping to build confidence, resilience, and a sense of belonging.

Empowering 

Children's Voices

Why is the Voice of the Child Important?

Capturing a child’s voice is essential in ensuring they receive the right support. It helps practitioners, educators, and families understand:

  • How they feel about their education and support.

  • What is working well and what they find challenging.

  • Their aspirations, strengths, and goals.

  • How to make positive changes that reflect their wishes.

Listening to children isn’t just best practice—it’s a legal requirement under:

The SEND Code of Practice (2015)

The United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child

Painting Face

The Benefits of Capturing the Voice of the Child

How Can We Capture the Voice of the Child Effectively?

✔ Use child-friendly approaches such as drawings, symbols, or games.

✔ Provide a safe and supportive space for children to express themselves.

✔ Encourage open discussions using simple, age-appropriate language.

✔ Recognise that every child communicates differently—some may prefer writing, video, or creative methods.

Facilitating Meaningful Conversations with Children & Young People

Children and young people should feel safe, valued, and empowered to share their thoughts, feelings, and experiences. When capturing their voice, it is essential to create a comfortable and supportive space that encourages open and honest discussions.

Encouraging Conversations

Start by asking about:

School and Home Life – How do they feel about their learning and daily routines?

Their Achievements – What are they proud of? How do they feel they are doing?

Behaviour and Feelings – What makes them happy, anxious, or frustrated?

Friendships and Social Life – Who do they enjoy spending time with?

Learning and Support Needs – What helps them learn best? What extra support might they need?

Using Effective Questions

✔ Open-ended questions encourage conversation:

“Tell me about your favourite part of school…”

“How do you feel when…?”

“What helps you when something is difficult?”

✔ Closed questions can help when needed but should be followed up:

“Do you prefer working alone or with a friend?”

“Do you find it easier to learn when things are written down?”

✔ Sentence starters can be useful to get the discussion going.
✔ The Three Houses approach (likes, worries, dreams) can support structured conversations.

Creating a Supportive Environment

Allow Thinking Time – Give children and young people space to process and respond.
Use Questionnaires – These can help young people who like structure and predictability.
Adapt to Their Needs – Consider developmental age, SEN needs, hearing impairments, or mental health challenges.
Be Culturally Aware – Respect and acknowledge their cultural identity and values.
Use Creative Approaches – Some children may prefer drawing, using objects, or a play-based approach to express their thoughts.

Reflecting & Acknowledging Their Views

Use Exploratory Language – “I wonder what it’s like when…”
Repeat & Reflect – Mirroring their words encourages them to share more.
Provide Clear Acknowledgement – Let them know their views are heard and valued.

Final Thought

Quality discussions are more important than asking every question. If a child or young person becomes tired or disengaged, pause and revisit the conversation later. The goal is to ensure they feel listened to, understood, and supported.

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Child smiling at school

Handy Resources

A one-page profile is a short summary of what matters to a child or young person and how they need to be supported. It helps schools and professionals take a person-centred approach, ensuring support is tailored to their individual needs, strengths, and preferences.

Learn more

A comprehensive tool for gathering the views of children and young people, produced by the  Highland Council Pyschological Service.

Get it here

Amy from FLARE has made a leaflet especially for young people. It will help you understand this meeting, what you should do, how you could prepare and where you can find free independent advice and support about it. 

Get it here

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